Poland's producer price index (PPI) fell 2.6% year on year in December (chart), following a revised fall of 3.8% y/y in November, the country’s statistics office GUS said.
Poland's Monetary Policy Council, the rate-setting body of the National Bank of Poland (NBP), kept the central bank’s reference interest rate unchanged once again at 5.75% on January 16.
Poland’s external current account surplus declined in November, falling to 0.2% of GDP on a 12-month rolling basis, down from 0.4% in October, according to data from the National Bank of Poland (NBP), ING reports.
Czech industrial output dropped by 2.7% year on year and 1.5% month on month, extending the y/y drop to two consecutive months after it fell by 2.1% y/y in October.
Industrial output in Hungary fell 4.2% year on year in November and by 2.9% when adjusted to working days, according to preliminary data from the Central Statistics Office.
The fall of the indicator – which has now lingered below the 50-point mark separating contraction from growth for 32 months – occurred for a second successive month after a four-month expansion series.
It is the second consecutive monthly drop, having decreased to 46 in November, down from 47.2 posted in October. The index has remained below the 50-point mark separating growth and decline for over two and a half years now.
Seasonally adjusted, output expanded 1.1% y/y in November, following a gain of 3.9% y/y the preceding month, GUS data showed.
The PPI has been on a declining trend, reflecting the still relatively low demand linked to sluggish Germany economy and the domestic expansion only beginning to gain sustained momentum, analysts say.
Central bank ended its one-year cycle of cutting rates.
Hungarians and Bulgarians had the lowest spending power among EU member states.
Poland’s core inflation, an indicator that measures price growth without including food and energy, picked up its expansion rate to 4.3% y/y in November after a gain of 4.1% y/y the preceding month.
According to the Global Health Expenditure Database by the World Health Organization (WHO), the global average out-of-pocket expenses related to health across 192 countries made up 30% of all health expenditures per capita in 2022.
Automotive output down 3.9% year-on-year in October.
Inflation accelerated slightly on the 3.1% y/y growth in October and was the third highest this year amid a continued rise in food prices. The m/m rate is a slowdown on the 0.7% m/m growth in October.
The Polish consumer price index reduced its expansion rate to 4.7% year on year in November (chart) from 5% y/y in October, data from Poland’s statistical office GUS showed on December 13.
Month-on-month inflation was 0.5%.
Consumer price indices (inflation) increased by 2.8% year on year, the same as in October. Month on month, inflation increased by 0.1%.
Slovakia’s industrial output maintained growth of 1.3% year on year in October amid the continued strong production of transportation equipment.
Unemployment in Czechia inched upwards to 3.9% in a mild increase of 0.1 percentage points or 1,422 persons on the October level.